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draganm
Joined: 08 Mar 2006 Posts: 8990 Location: Colorado
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| Posted: Sat Jun 06, 2009 11:42 pm Post subject: |
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your right I misread, 1920 vertical lines is your Horizontal resolution. Still, I have a hard time thinking it's impossible. AFAIK no one has ever taken a serious look at the deflection circuitry of a MArquee and tried to really tweak it. I remember the VDC Hi rez 8500 with special tubes fully resolving 2500 x 2000 and TSE posted the patterns to prove it.[/b]
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mp20748
Joined: 12 Sep 2006 Posts: 5689 Location: Maryland
TV/Projector: 9500LC Ultra / Super 02 and 03 VIM
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| Posted: Sun Jun 07, 2009 12:14 am Post subject: |
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SC and Gary, I'm more than agreeing with on this subject.
A CRT projector can be made to properly do 1080P with the 1:1 pixel test. which is the actual test for CRT bandwidth. But with that, it can't do perfect rise and fall timings. In other words, it can't produce perfect pixels because of the rise and fall timings that make up a perfect square wave.
If a CRT projector could produce perfect square waves, it would be able to PERFECTLY resolve 1080P or whatever rate.
However, with the 1:1 pixel pattern test, it's puts us close enough.
The main test of that six section pattern is the top left section, which would be the top vertical lines (lines going vertical). When those lines are being shown clear and sharp matching the horizontal lines to the left (or right) of it, then the 1920 scan is going well. And that is the part where the scanning moves from left to right and the electronics has to be fast enough to switch on/off 1920 times during each scan. That is where the vertical lines show how well that is being done. If not being done properly, the top vertical lines would show darker than the top horizontal lines, or the vertical lines would also be blurry or not clear at all.
The clearer the vertical lines, the truer it is to being resolved. But again, the test does not show how square the square wave would be, and that is an area that could not be corrected with CRT. It's just not going to produce perfect pixels like digitals...
it just somehow still looks better, or more film like..
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stefuel
Joined: 07 Mar 2006 Posts: 3353 Location: Green Harbor MA USA
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| Posted: Sun Jun 07, 2009 1:02 am Post subject: |
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You guy's friggin kill me. There are people in this country (natural born Americans) who are starving and homeless and you have the nerve to piss and moan about only having a 8" crt projector. I can see it all now. Someone sitting on a street corner with a tin cup and a sign that reads "Deprived videophile needs money for projector upgrade"
_________________ Chip
A Barco is only a AmPro with training wheels
Card carrying member of the AVS chain gang.
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ecrabb Forum Moderator
Joined: 13 Mar 2006 Posts: 15909 Location: Utah
TV/Projector: JVC RS40, Epson 5010
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| Posted: Sun Jun 07, 2009 7:32 am Post subject: |
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Chip... Lighten up, man! If anything, most of us in this thread are pretty damn happy with what we have! Besides, if you go down the "people are starving and homeless" road, well, then the very fact that this forum even exists is unreasonably lavish. Never mind a home theater - compared to most of the world, just the very fact that most of us own two cars and a garage to put them in makes us ultra-wealthy.
SC
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WanMan
Joined: 19 Mar 2006 Posts: 10270
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| Posted: Sun Jun 07, 2009 12:23 pm Post subject: |
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| ecrabb wrote: | | WanMan wrote: | And SC, what I was getting at without just coming out and Crayola-ing it is that when it comes to projecting 1920x1080P the costs of entry to the user is higher in the analog world. |
I completely disagree. You're not comparing apples to apples. If you're talking about a $4000 or $5000 9500 or G90 and comparing it to a $2000 1080p digital, then it's really not a fair comparison. The cheap digital is not in the same league with those machines.SC |
There is nothing fair in love and war, or competition. I made the statement on entry-level not in terms of quality, but in terms of pure pixel resolution. The starting costs to buy into a system that can faithfully resolve 1920x1080P is grossly different between the two worlds.
I am not talking about other variables that lend themselves to the overall PQ satisfaction. And I am certainly not talking in my case (I'd never buy a $2K DLP or LCD product just because it had 1920x1080P resolving ability). And the $4-5K I am just not seeing it. I look at Curt's offering (example) and the 9500 is for $7K, and the G90 with tube wear is $3500, and $7K re-tubed. Somehow I am doubting to get in the neighborhood of a decent resolving ability between the two worlds are a difference of $3K.
Of course the constant inhibitor in this discussion is that pixel resolution is not the only variable that keeps analog types such as ourselves in the analog world, but that should ignore the basic facts. Your suggestion for comparing it to a higher-end digital product could just as easily lend itself to the B-stock world as well.
BTW, I haven't even seen the true entry-level (e.g.$) 1090P digital products as I have more than pixel resolutions in interest--but that wasn't the intent of this non-broad topic of discussion.
| stefuel wrote: | You guy's friggin kill me. There are people in this country (natural born Americans) who are starving and homeless and you have the nerve to piss and moan about only having a 8" crt projector. I can see it all now. Someone sitting on a street corner with a tin cup and a sign that reads "Deprived videophile needs money for projector upgrade"  |
I have every right! I was born into a large and very poor family. And unlike my parents and my siblings, I grab the F-ing bootstraps and pulled myself out of the gutter to get where I am. And I am better able to afford home theater in the first place because instead of affording children of my own I sought to minimize that tribe cost by only helping to pay for someone else's kids.
In essence, I chose not to create a situation where I was adding to the starving mouths condition. How about you?
_________________ Trust no one. Absolutely no one. Advice of the board.
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garyfritz
Joined: 08 Apr 2006 Posts: 12088 Location: Fort Collins, CO
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| Posted: Sun Jun 07, 2009 2:08 pm Post subject: |
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What SC and said. I believe that since the vertical-line sections were significantly darker than the horiz-line sections, that implies that the projector didn't have enough bandwidth to approach the full-on/full-off levels of the vertical lines. In the horiz sections the horiz lines are fully bright white, and the gaps are pretty much fully black. There's no bandwidth challenge in those areas. But in the vert sections the lines/gaps are alternating levels of gray, causing the vert areas to be darker. I believe that's because the bandwidth is insufficient to pass that high-frequency signal. It's chopping off the square wave and turning it into a sine-like wave that never reaches fully white or black.
Last edited by garyfritz on Sun Jun 07, 2009 2:10 pm; edited 1 time in total
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kal Forum Administrator
Joined: 06 Mar 2006 Posts: 18114 Location: Ottawa, Canada
TV/Projector: JVC DLA-NZ7
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| Posted: Sun Jun 07, 2009 2:10 pm Post subject: |
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| ecrabb wrote: | Kal, what's the typical difference in throw distance between our 8" machines and a 9" machine? I forgot all about that. I guess I won't be going to a 9" machine or digital anytime soon, either. My throw distance is probably too short for a 9" machine OR a digital... and I am NOT tearing apart my theater again anytime soon. I like watching movies too much.
SC |
The HD215 lenses on my Zenith1200 are not typical. They're *extremely* short throw. I don't remember the exact numbers but when I replaced my 8" Barco800 with this 8" Zenith 1200 I had to install the Zenith about 12-14" closer to the screen. Nothing else changed.
IIRC when I did some math for the Cine9 I think it would have installed about 12-14" in the OTHER direction from the Barco 800. So you're probably looking at a good foot farther back to install a 9" machine where a typical 8" would go. For me it's a good two feet back probably (guessing here).
Kal
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My basement/HT/bar/brewery build 2.0
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Kiev Savoie
Joined: 25 Oct 2007 Posts: 432
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| Posted: Sun Jun 07, 2009 2:26 pm Post subject: |
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the interesting nugget i got from this discussion so far is that thing about maximizing raster size. when i was playing with the the design of the 2 mirror system and how to fold the projection cone into the most compact configuration possible, my models led me to a set up where the back end of the unit was higher than the front, putting the lenses pointing dead center of the screen at the zero axis. this made the raster almost perfectly square allowing me to bring the sides right to the very edge of the tube with no keystoning. the only drawback to this was that the bottom part of the screen would not completely focus during setup, I still haven't figured out what to do about that, but i WAS using every bit of raster available from those tubes.
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Brian Hampton
Joined: 22 Apr 2006 Posts: 1173
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| Posted: Sun Jun 07, 2009 4:04 pm Post subject: |
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Hi,
I have no doubt a 9" pj is the ultimate but I never got that far.
I had a Sony 1271 and Marquee 8500 and then G70.
Having looked at various rez on the G70,... I went with 1080p.
Was it fully resolved? Maybe not. Was is very sharp, Absolutely.
I personally think 1080p is best for G70 and Marquee 8500.
-Brian
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cmjohnson
Joined: 03 Apr 2006 Posts: 5180 Location: Buried under G90s
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| Posted: Mon Jun 08, 2009 3:04 am Post subject: |
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I recall my own FrankenYoke experiments and development. Using an 8000 as a testbed first, then an 8500, and then a 9500LC, I was
able to determine that the HD-8B lenses themselves are incapable of fully resolving 1080p even though I could fully resolve up to 2048x2048 in 4x3 mode, with maximized rasters, using the FrankenYoke Mark 1s, on the CRT face. The HD-8B lenses are limited to
about 1440x1080 (4x3) or 1440x810 (16x9).
Upgrading to the 9500LC for the Mark II trials, with HD10GT17 lenses, I was able to achieve full system resolution of 2048x2048 from
end to end. I believe the tubes are good for 2500x2000, with optimized Mark II FrankenYokes, but I think 2500 pushes past even the
GT17's optical resolution limit. I was able to simulate that resolution by shrinking the raster by the calculated amount.
To achieve that test resolution (2048x2048) I was using a Sencore monitor analyzer/pattern generator.
I say that for an 8000 or 8500, the optimum resolution is 1440x810 in 16:9 mode as it's at the limit of the lenses.
CJ
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garyfritz
Joined: 08 Apr 2006 Posts: 12088 Location: Fort Collins, CO
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| Posted: Mon Jun 08, 2009 3:29 am Post subject: |
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But if you're using HD145's instead of HD-8B's, you've got a lot more optical oomph to work with. I'm not entirely certain but I don't think 1080p is stressing my HD145's much. The horizontal lines sure resolve well.
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cmjohnson
Joined: 03 Apr 2006 Posts: 5180 Location: Buried under G90s
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| Posted: Tue Jun 09, 2009 12:45 am Post subject: |
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HD145s WILL resolve 1080p. That's well established. But the far more common HD-8Bs can't do it.
CJ
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ecrabb Forum Moderator
Joined: 13 Mar 2006 Posts: 15909 Location: Utah
TV/Projector: JVC RS40, Epson 5010
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| Posted: Tue Jun 09, 2009 3:30 am Post subject: |
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| cmjohnson wrote: | | HD145s WILL resolve 1080p. That's well established. But the far more common HD-8Bs can't do it. |
Boy, is that ever an understatement. All the sets of HD-8's I've had my hands on couldn't resolve anything much beyond 960x540p. When I was running 1080i, I never saw anything resembling scan lines on the screen, even though they were clearly visible on the tube faces (or even just looking into the lenses. They just won't focus well enough. I wouldn't see any reason to go beyond 1080i or 720p with any machine with HD-8's on it.
SC
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WanMan
Joined: 19 Mar 2006 Posts: 10270
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| Posted: Tue Jun 09, 2009 12:58 pm Post subject: |
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You know, most newbies such as myself focus on the limitations of clearly resolving resolution in the raster, and never considered that of the lenses. I wonder what the stock lenses on an XG1351LC are not capable of.
_________________ Trust no one. Absolutely no one. Advice of the board.
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ecrabb Forum Moderator
Joined: 13 Mar 2006 Posts: 15909 Location: Utah
TV/Projector: JVC RS40, Epson 5010
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| Posted: Tue Jun 09, 2009 5:02 pm Post subject: |
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Wan, your XG should be very comparable to my G70. They should be identical optically since both have the same lenses and C-elements - HD18's.
At 1080p on my machine, horizontal on/off lines are nice and sharp. Vertical are very visible, but just not sharply resolved. I'd say real horizontal resolution on my machine is probably limited to around 1500 or 1600 horizontal. That's definitely a video-chain limitation because vertical elements are MUCH sharper than horizontal elements. Still, it's not like I can see 1080p scan lines...
Your XG might even be a tad better on horizontal res/bandwidth - I think the XGLC is rated around 150mhz compared to the G70's 120, though I'm not sure if the XG was over-rated by NEC. Maybe somebody can confirm.
Dude, you're in for a real treat - Just set the damn XG up well and watch some movies!
SC
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Mark_A_W
Joined: 15 Mar 2006 Posts: 3068 Location: Sunny Melbourne Australia
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| Posted: Wed Jun 10, 2009 2:16 am Post subject: |
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NEC made up the bandwidth specs. Different models with different bandwidth specs all use the same hardware.
Real world the NECs and a G70 are about the same.
In fact the only differences are:
- Possible better corner focus on G70 due to shithot flapping system.
- More robust deflection on G70 (less raster ringing).
- Better geometry on NEC due to shithot convergence/alignment controls.
- Better memory management on NEC.
- No AKB/ABL line on NEC.
The only difference that may actually be visible is the AKB line.
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skippyar
Joined: 22 May 2009 Posts: 108 Location: Bristol, UK
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| Posted: Wed Jun 10, 2009 10:00 pm Post subject: |
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| garyfritz wrote: | | ecrabb wrote: | | While it's true that you can't see ALL of the source resolution, you can see MOST of it. |
Out of curiosity, how much of the 1080p resolution are folks seeing?
Mine isn't fully 100% resolving it, but it does darn well. Try displaying the attached 1-on-1-off pattern if you have an HTPC or PS3. On my 8500 the horizontal lines are fully and cleanly resolved over most of the screen. The vertical lines are a bit beyond the 8500's bandwidth capabilities, but they're still there. If you view this pattern from a distance, it looks like a checkerboard, because the vertical-line squares are significantly darker than the horizontal-line squares. But looking up close, you *can* see the individual lines even in the vertical sections.
I figure if the projector can visibly resolve 1080p vertical 1-1 lines, it's going to show at least 90% of the actual picture content in any Blu-Ray movie source. |
Thought I'd download the picture and see what it looked like on my Barco Data 500 via computer, out of curosity.
I'm using 800*600*32bits colour @60hz refresh VGA-BNC 15HD D-Sub w/ Radeon 7500series (x4 AGP 64MB) which the Barco handles quite nicely. 1024 is too much and stressing causes fuzziness.
Here are my sample shot contributions:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/skipster/3614793080/
http://www.flickr.com/photos/skipster/3613974413/
http://www.flickr.com/photos/skipster/3613973575/
and some little videos:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FN1WNgRsctc (convergence)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HJ2ubP5FOJM (music video)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s5MintX7xsw (movie clip)
Take care.
Paul.
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perisoft
Joined: 29 Aug 2007 Posts: 2920 Location: Ithaca, NY
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| Posted: Thu Jun 11, 2009 2:52 pm Post subject: |
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| ecrabb wrote: | | cmjohnson wrote: | | HD145s WILL resolve 1080p. That's well established. But the far more common HD-8Bs can't do it. |
Boy, is that ever an understatement. All the sets of HD-8's I've had my hands on couldn't resolve anything much beyond 960x540p. When I was running 1080i, I never saw anything resembling scan lines on the screen, even though they were clearly visible on the tube faces (or even just looking into the lenses. They just won't focus well enough. I wouldn't see any reason to go beyond 1080i or 720p with any machine with HD-8's on it.
SC |
Interestingly, I just swapped in an HD8 I snagged from jkruger and found the resolving capability quite good indeed. A comparison with the previous PT65 isn't too valid as I had the 65 spacer'd out to make room for a color filter (turns out I didn't need to do that with the HD8). So it could have been that that made the 65 as bad as it was - despite it still being able to move the focal plane from in front of to behind the screen.
Aaaanyway, I got it resolving 1080 pretty reasonably almost immediately - WITH the filter (which seemed to make no difference at all, which makes sense as it's an optical filter and not a lighting gel!). It's not perfect full-bright-full-dark, but both horizontal and vertical lines are easily visible. And the 'stig still isn't perfect, so that might be some of it. It might be worth dropping the contrast way the hell back to make the image on the tube face sharper, and taking a long exposure, to isolate optical from tube resolving capability somewhat...
So here's another question: Has anybody checked to see if the lenses vary? It's not necessarily a foregone conclusion that they're all the same quality, is it?
_________________
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garyfritz
Joined: 08 Apr 2006 Posts: 12088 Location: Fort Collins, CO
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| Posted: Thu Jun 11, 2009 6:21 pm Post subject: |
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| skippyar wrote: | Thought I'd download the picture and see what it looked like on my Barco Data 500 via computer, out of curosity.
I'm using 800*600*32bits colour @60hz refresh VGA-BNC 15HD D-Sub w/ Radeon 7500series (x4 AGP 64MB) which the Barco handles quite nicely. 1024 is too much and stressing causes fuzziness. |
At first I was confused how you could be resolving 1920x1080 at all, but I see you cheated. You're only *displaying* 800x600 pixels of the picture. So that's like only displaying the upper-left 1/4 of a movie image.
Interestingly enough, even my cheapie 1680x1050 LCD monitor (Westinghouse L1916HW) can't display that image properly! The left 1/3 and right 1/4 of the screen look fine, but it loses it in the center. The vertical areas are much darker and they flicker like mad. This is with a VGA connector -- not sure if a DVI would do any better, but I suspect not.
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Kiev Savoie
Joined: 25 Oct 2007 Posts: 432
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| Posted: Thu Jun 11, 2009 6:21 pm Post subject: |
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I dunno man, Optical components have to be made in a reasonably precision manner. but, that's just my assumption.
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