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Theater reference sound level

 
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stefuel



Joined: 07 Mar 2006
Posts: 3353
Location: Green Harbor MA USA

Posted: Fri Apr 10, 2009 2:14 am    Post subject: Theater reference sound level

What level do you have your theater calibrated to? I was in the understanding that 70 db is the standard theater reference level. I calibrated my setup to that level so I could test my subwoofer placement. Then.........I popped in Quantum of Solace Shocked That opening scene (the car chase) just about blew out my eardrums Thumbs Up

Question: If it is calibrated at 70 db and you turn down the master volume to about 60 db, is it still calibrated.
Question 2: Do wild bears $hit in the woods and if so, would you hear it at 70 db's Laughing

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Chip
A Barco is only a AmPro with training wheels

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akajester



Joined: 09 Jul 2008
Posts: 934
Location: Wisconsin

Posted: Fri Apr 10, 2009 2:40 am    Post subject:

It's still calibrated, but you're not listening to the movie at the "reference" level they created it in. At least that's my understanding. I don't think this goes in the crt forum either. Smile
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perisoft



Joined: 29 Aug 2007
Posts: 2920
Location: Ithaca, NY

Posted: Fri Apr 10, 2009 3:47 am    Post subject:

Does anybody know how many theaters actually run at the reference level? I've heard that a lot of multiplexes will keep stuff low - especially bass - to avoid bleed between the packed-in theaters. And a local place that only has one theater really CRANKS it. So is the local place going crazy and calibrating to 110db Wink or is everybody else playing it at quiet-mouse level?
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AnalogRocks
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Joined: 08 Mar 2006
Posts: 26706
Location: Toronto, Ontario, Canada

TV/Projector: Sony 1252Q, AMPRO 4000G

Posted: Fri Apr 10, 2009 4:30 am    Post subject:

I saw the 1997 Re-release of Start Wars in a signal movie theater. No multiplex. The sound was so loud it had everyone covering their ears. It was ridiculous.
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Tom.W



Joined: 09 Mar 2006
Posts: 6635


Posted: Fri Apr 10, 2009 5:23 am    Post subject:

A good read on THX...

http://www.hometheaterhifi.com/volume_13_1/feature-article-thx-1-2006-part-1.html
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ecrabb
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Joined: 13 Mar 2006
Posts: 15909
Location: Utah

TV/Projector: JVC RS40, Epson 5010

Posted: Fri Apr 10, 2009 5:26 am    Post subject:

THX reference is 105dB, so if your system is calibrated to that reference, your loudest peaks should be at 105dB in the room. You may or may not have the amplifier power and/or speaker efficiency to be able to play that loud - especially cleanly (without clipping). A newer Audyssey AVR or prepro will calibrate 0dB to 105dB at the listening position.

I typically watch movies at around -20dB (85dB) at my listening position, maybe -15 or -10 if I'm really into it.

I can run my system in "demo mode" Wink right at or just below THX reference, but it takes about all 300 watts my Crown's have on tap have to play at that level cleanly. If you have more efficient speakers, you could do it with much less power.

SC
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Tom.W



Joined: 09 Mar 2006
Posts: 6635


Posted: Fri Apr 10, 2009 5:52 am    Post subject:

Now if we just had perfect hearing..... Rolling Eyes Rolling Eyes Rolling Eyes
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schmoe



Joined: 30 Mar 2008
Posts: 374
Location: Seattle, WA

Posted: Fri Apr 10, 2009 5:53 am    Post subject: Re: Theater reference sound level

stefuel wrote:
Question: If it is calibrated at 70 db and you turn down the master volume to about 60 db, is it still calibrated.

No - the farther from reference you go the more uncalibrated the sound becomes. Ever noticed how you lose most of the bass when you lower the volume?

The Audyssey processing found in a lot of receivers these days helps to calibrate for reference and also preserve the calibration at all volume levels.
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Tom.W



Joined: 09 Mar 2006
Posts: 6635


Posted: Fri Apr 10, 2009 6:05 am    Post subject:

Something else to think about.

http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/uk/health/article689894.ece

http://www.earhelp.co.uk/dangers-workplace-noise.html
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David_Web



Joined: 02 May 2007
Posts: 418
Location: Sweden

Posted: Fri Apr 10, 2009 11:55 am    Post subject:

Don't forget sub should be +10dB so 115dB reference. That is LOUD!
Oh and structural damage can occur at sub 40Hz so be careful. That is why most PA don't go much below that, at least not at 0db.

"No - the farther from reference you go the more uncalibrated the sound becomes. Ever noticed how you lose most of the bass when you lower the volume? "

That is due to perception and hearing sensitivity. That is why you have to turn up the volume above a certain level to hear bass at LF.
I would never let anything screw up the response by altering the curve (boosting bass an HF) when lowering volume. That is just sick.
Everything will just have unnatural bass and sound unbalanced.
I take HI-Fi any day.


"I popped in Quantum of Solace That opening scene (the car chase) just about blew out my eardrums"

Saw it yesterday. Not impressed. Sure the rumble shook things around but...
Sound design was just as anything else. Mediocre. I wonder when they will start making proper movies with proper sound again.
It's just loudness war with subs.

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greg_mitch



Joined: 03 May 2006
Posts: 5320


Posted: Fri Apr 10, 2009 12:14 pm    Post subject:

ecrabb wrote:


I can run my system in "demo mode" Wink right at or just below THX reference...

SC


He's not kidding! Surprised
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perisoft



Joined: 29 Aug 2007
Posts: 2920
Location: Ithaca, NY

Posted: Fri Apr 10, 2009 1:12 pm    Post subject:

David_Web wrote:

Sound design was just as anything else. Mediocre. I wonder when they will start making proper movies with proper sound again.
It's just loudness war with subs.


WALL-E and Transformers were pretty fantastic, if you ask me.

We need to have local groups that share calibration equipment... no way I can afford to get audio/video calibration kit, but I'd love to do some real setup work on my stuff. Of course, I don't think there are any CRT PJ people around Ithaca NY, but... Sad

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Jesse S



Joined: 12 May 2007
Posts: 209
Location: Etobicoke

Posted: Sat Apr 11, 2009 5:52 am    Post subject:

That's 105db peaks in *each* of the 5 or 7 channels and 115db from the LFE. That's potentially 121db+ if the mains and LFE are sent full signal.

It's not that loud if the room is treated properly and the system is up to the task. My IB can easily hit 125db+ but it's more felt than heard.

If your system is calibrated to -20, you can still have peaks over 101db. Also, DTS doesn't adhere to dialnorm so it can be 6db hotter. Dolby is more consistent with dialnorm.


ecrabb wrote:
THX reference is 105dB, so if your system is calibrated to that reference, your loudest peaks should be at 105dB in the room. You may or may not have the amplifier power and/or speaker efficiency to be able to play that loud - especially cleanly (without clipping). A newer Audyssey AVR or prepro will calibrate 0dB to 105dB at the listening position.

I typically watch movies at around -20dB (85dB) at my listening position, maybe -15 or -10 if I'm really into it.

I can run my system in "demo mode" Wink right at or just below THX reference, but it takes about all 300 watts my Crown's have on tap have to play at that level cleanly. If you have more efficient speakers, you could do it with much less power.

SC
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Tom.W



Joined: 09 Mar 2006
Posts: 6635


Posted: Sat Apr 11, 2009 6:34 pm    Post subject:

http://www.abelard.org/hear/hear.php#noise

Just a heads up. Protect your kids from hearing loss...
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AnalogRocks
Forum Moderator


Joined: 08 Mar 2006
Posts: 26706
Location: Toronto, Ontario, Canada

TV/Projector: Sony 1252Q, AMPRO 4000G

Posted: Sat Apr 11, 2009 6:43 pm    Post subject:

I wear ear plugs anytime there's loud noise. I even wear them in the summer when I'm cruising with the windows down.

You only get one set of ears.

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stefuel



Joined: 07 Mar 2006
Posts: 3353
Location: Green Harbor MA USA

Posted: Sat Apr 11, 2009 6:51 pm    Post subject:

AnalogRocks wrote:
I wear ear plugs anytime there's loud noise. I even wear them in the summer when I'm cruising with the windows down.

You only get one set of ears.


I wear them durring economic confrontations with the wife Wink

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A Barco is only a AmPro with training wheels

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Tom.W



Joined: 09 Mar 2006
Posts: 6635


Posted: Sat Apr 11, 2009 7:38 pm    Post subject:

Chip are you saying your wife is a loud mouth ?

Hope she doesn't read this forum...... Wink Wink Wink
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AnalogRocks
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Joined: 08 Mar 2006
Posts: 26706
Location: Toronto, Ontario, Canada

TV/Projector: Sony 1252Q, AMPRO 4000G

Posted: Sat Apr 11, 2009 8:37 pm    Post subject:

I have a low WAF factor because I have a G/F. She ocasionaly tells me to stop spending money on tech/car stuff. Then I give her the 'look' you know the one. Where you look at her like she has 3 heads with serpant hair. LMASO

Then she gives up. Or at least represses it for 6 months Laughing

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