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A couple of CRT questions from a Noobie
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budk



Joined: 17 Mar 2006
Posts: 52
Location: Pittsburgh, PA

Posted: Sun Sep 21, 2008 1:39 pm    Post subject: A couple of CRT questions from a Noobie

I have a few nagging questions that I would like to resolve before I finish my room and possibly limit my chance to make significant changes.

I've got the theater mostly built, the riser is built and I'm finishing my drywall and painting next week. After that comes comes building the stage and false front wall then I will be at the point of hanging the projector.

I have 3 questions.

1. I still have some doubt about how to hook this up. I have a Barco 1208s/e+ projector. I'm planning on getting a good receiver like the Denon AVR-3108CI which evidently has a very good video processor built in. I've read the faq on hooking it up but my question remains. Do I come out of the receiver with hdmi then into something like the HDFury2 and then use a vga to 5-BNC cable to the projector? What I'm unsure about is do I need something between the receiver and the projector to do some scaling/processing? I assume I will feed the receiver with mostly blu-ray or HDTV signals or a progressive DVD signal at worst case.

2. Let's say that I set the projector to do 16:9 and position it so that the image fills the screen. Now what happens when
I play 4:3 material? I'm thinking that I rely on my receiver to upconvert it to widescreen.... is that true ? If not, what will the picture look like on a widescreen.... will all of the image be on the screen or ??

3. Finally, look at the attached photo that I took whenever I was testing the projector to see if it worked. I didn't spend
much time working on the convergence because I don't know what I doing yet and because the projector was
only mounted temporarily... however, is this much mis-alignment correctable during setup or does it indicate a problem.

Thanks!

Bud



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convergence - or lack there of

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drice1234



Joined: 07 Oct 2006
Posts: 1309
Location: Allen, Texas

Posted: Sun Sep 21, 2008 3:25 pm    Post subject:

1. I have an HDMI cable that goes to the projector to an HDFury at the projector and then a 5 BNC connector from the Fury to the PJ. I did connect it up originally with the Fury at the receiver and then sent the video over a 30' 5 BNC connector cable and that seemed to work but I decided to run an HDMI cable out to the PJ to eliminate any future issues.

2. I would not "stretch" the 4x3 image to fit the 16x9 screen. This distorts the picture. The 4x3 image will be displayed within the 16x9 screen and you will have black bars on the sides to fill in the empty space.
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budk



Joined: 17 Mar 2006
Posts: 52
Location: Pittsburgh, PA

Posted: Sun Sep 21, 2008 5:07 pm    Post subject: question

Thanks for the reply. Running the hdmi cable makes sense I suppose. I already have a long rgbhv cable but of course, it's not quite long enough for how I have my conduit run.

So, the 4:3 image will end up being the same height as the 16:9 ? I didn't think that was the case but it is good news..... I want to build a masking system and I would like to only have to mask one direction or the other.

What happens if I feed it a 2:35 image? will it fill the screen in width and have bars at the top and bottom?

Thanks!

Bud
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Nashou66



Joined: 12 Jan 2007
Posts: 16171
Location: West Seneca NY

Posted: Mon Sep 22, 2008 2:03 pm    Post subject: Re: question

budk wrote:
Thanks for the reply. Running the hdmi cable makes sense I suppose. I already have a long rgbhv cable but of course, it's not quite long enough for how I have my conduit run.

So, the 4:3 image will end up being the same height as the 16:9 ? I didn't think that was the case but it is good news..... I want to build a masking system and I would like to only have to mask one direction or the other.

What happens if I feed it a 2:35 image? will it fill the screen in width and have bars at the top and bottom?

Thanks!

Bud


Yes it will and the PJ will be using band width to show the black bars on top and botoom. If you want to run 2.35/2.40
its best to have a VP in the system to do Active Area Scanning. AAS is where you can have the VP only send the Projector the active video material fo it to scan on the face of the tube therefore not wasitng bandwidth on the unused black bars
on top and bottom. So you can now run higher scan rates with ease. A 2.35 image actually only shows 817 lines of the 1080p
on a blu ray or HD DVD so you waste extra bandwidth on the black areas. To gain bandwidth to run say 7z hz or even 96hz
you set the VP to output 1920x800p or 817p depending on what aspect you want to set it up for.

here is a link to a better explination of Active Area Scanning

Athanasios

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budk



Joined: 17 Mar 2006
Posts: 52
Location: Pittsburgh, PA

Posted: Mon Sep 22, 2008 5:21 pm    Post subject:

Thanks. I looked at the link and it seems to make sense, however it brings into play the mysterious world of scalers and processors. So, I guess I am more confused than ever. Rats......
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Nashou66



Joined: 12 Jan 2007
Posts: 16171
Location: West Seneca NY

Posted: Mon Sep 22, 2008 5:33 pm    Post subject:

budk wrote:
Thanks. I looked at the link and it seems to make sense, however it brings into play the mysterious world of scalers and processors. So, I guess I am more confused than ever. Rats......


Sorry Sad Wink But to get the most out of a crt a scaler or very good HTPC is needed, A VP Scaler is the most versitile.

Athanasios

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draganm



Joined: 08 Mar 2006
Posts: 8990
Location: Colorado

Posted: Mon Sep 22, 2008 7:03 pm    Post subject:

budk wrote:
Thanks. I looked at the link and it seems to make sense, however it brings into play the mysterious world of scalers and processors. So, I guess I am more confused than ever. Rats......
Bud don't let the hard-core purists give you worries. I run an HD player directyl into my Marquee 8500 on a 16:9 screen. Sure there are black bars on the sides in 4:3 and top/bottom for 2.35:1 and my porches aren't perfect and I don't have 72HZ refresh but it doesn't take away from the theatre experience one bit. I would not recomend squeezing the raster to 2.35 on any CRT unlesss it's a blend.
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Brooklyn



Joined: 17 Sep 2007
Posts: 494
Location: Morgan Hill, CA

Posted: Mon Sep 22, 2008 7:29 pm    Post subject:

Since no one answered #3 yet, yes that looks normal for a crt that is not set up. I also agreed with what draganm said. I highly suggest reading the CRT set procedures on this site and know them well when it comes time to set up your Barco. Don't skip out on anything, be sure to do it right and you won't be disappointed.
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budk



Joined: 17 Mar 2006
Posts: 52
Location: Pittsburgh, PA

Posted: Mon Sep 22, 2008 8:18 pm    Post subject:

Thanks... I've been sitting on this projector for a couple of years while I got around to building the room. Well, it looks like I'm within a couple of months of getting to the point of positioning the projector and figuring out how I want to hang it... (see my previous threads looking for a mounting bracket!).

Anyway, it's starting to get to the exciting part that I wanted to get some reassurances that I have the source chain correct and that I am not omitting something important. I suppose I guess I could always add a scaler or htpc later correct? I assume they just drop in the middle of the source chain?

thanks to all.
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Nashou66



Joined: 12 Jan 2007
Posts: 16171
Location: West Seneca NY

Posted: Mon Sep 22, 2008 8:48 pm    Post subject:

budk wrote:
Thanks... I've been sitting on this projector for a couple of years while I got around to building the room. Well, it looks like I'm within a couple of months of getting to the point of positioning the projector and figuring out how I want to hang it... (see my previous threads looking for a mounting bracket!).

Anyway, it's starting to get to the exciting part that I wanted to get some reassurances that I have the source chain correct and that I am not omitting something important. I suppose I guess I could always add a scaler or htpc later correct? I assume they just drop in the middle of the source chain?

thanks to all.


Its been sitting for two years !!! you better make sure its working, sometimes a sitting PJ is not a good thing.
Fire it up and let it run a bit, make sure you have the raters not going over the edge of the tube face though.

Athanasios

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budk



Joined: 17 Mar 2006
Posts: 52
Location: Pittsburgh, PA

Posted: Tue Sep 23, 2008 1:23 am    Post subject:

I bought it a few years ago but I did hook it up about 9 months to take the picture that is in my original post.

It has been sitting in a dry, cool place so I'm fairly confident it will work.

Thanks!
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budk



Joined: 17 Mar 2006
Posts: 52
Location: Pittsburgh, PA

Posted: Fri Oct 03, 2008 7:17 pm    Post subject: Distance discrepency

Okay, not to beat a dead horse but this whole 4:3 image on a 16:9 screen still confounds me, and here is why.

drice1234 and others have stated that the 4:3 image would be shown within a 16:9 screen.

In round numbers, the LENS program from Barco suggests 134" from the front mounting hole to the screen for a 16:9 screen that is 54" high (96"w = 110" diag). But, if I plug in a 4:3 format, 54" high screen (72"w = 90" diag) I get a mounting dimension of 105".

So, I'm thinking that if I project a 4:3 image with the projector mounted at 134" for a 16:9 image, then my 4:3 image will be larger than it should be and therefore off the top and bottom of the screen.

Is this true? or do I somehow set up a different block in the projector that would use less of the raster and therefore display a smaller image to fit within the 54" height of the screen?

Thanks. Bud
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CRT_Ben



Joined: 28 Aug 2006
Posts: 1684
Location: Northern Virginia

Posted: Fri Oct 03, 2008 7:21 pm    Post subject: Re: Distance discrepency

budk wrote:
or do I somehow set up a different block in the projector that would use less of the raster and therefore display a smaller image to fit within the 54" height of the screen?


Bingo. You shrink the image horizontally, not expand it vertically, to get the 4:3 image on the 16:9 screen.
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drice1234



Joined: 07 Oct 2006
Posts: 1309
Location: Allen, Texas

Posted: Fri Oct 03, 2008 7:21 pm    Post subject:

Your cable or satellite box will do the scaling for you to fit the 4x3 into the 16x9 screen.
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AnalogRocks
Forum Moderator


Joined: 08 Mar 2006
Posts: 26706
Location: Toronto, Ontario, Canada

TV/Projector: Sony 1252Q, AMPRO 4000G

Posted: Fri Oct 03, 2008 10:27 pm    Post subject:

What a waste of raster though.
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CIR Engineering



Joined: 25 Aug 2008
Posts: 4269
Location: Chicago USA & Berlin Germany

Posted: Fri Oct 03, 2008 11:31 pm    Post subject: Re: question

Nashou66 wrote:
budk wrote:
Thanks for the reply. Running the hdmi cable makes sense I suppose. I already have a long rgbhv cable but of course, it's not quite long enough for how I have my conduit run.

So, the 4:3 image will end up being the same height as the 16:9 ? I didn't think that was the case but it is good news..... I want to build a masking system and I would like to only have to mask one direction or the other.

What happens if I feed it a 2:35 image? will it fill the screen in width and have bars at the top and bottom?

Thanks!

Bud


Yes it will and the PJ will be using band width to show the black bars on top and botoom. If you want to run 2.35/2.40
its best to have a VP in the system to do Active Area Scanning. AAS is where you can have the VP only send the Projector the active video material fo it to scan on the face of the tube therefore not wasitng bandwidth on the unused black bars
on top and bottom. So you can now run higher scan rates with ease. A 2.35 image actually only shows 817 lines of the 1080p
on a blu ray or HD DVD so you waste extra bandwidth on the black areas. To gain bandwidth to run say 7z hz or even 96hz
you set the VP to output 1920x800p or 817p depending on what aspect you want to set it up for.

here is a link to a better explination of Active Area Scanning

Athanasios

HA cool. I didn't realize that spreadsheet was still on my web page Smile I'm glad it is though.

craigr

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CIR Engineering



Joined: 25 Aug 2008
Posts: 4269
Location: Chicago USA & Berlin Germany

Posted: Fri Oct 03, 2008 11:32 pm    Post subject:

Bud,

What I would do is set up the projector without a video processor first. Enjoy it for a spell, and then later add a VP when you understand how aspect rations work and how to set up new geometries faster Wink

A VP makes everything better, but it is more work to get everything going and can be a little daunting at first.

craigr

_________________
JETI 1501-HiRes 2nm Spectroradiometer
JETI 1211 Spectroradiometer
Photo Research PR-650 Spectroradiometer
Klein K10-A Colorimeter
Murideo Fresco SIX-G HDMI 2.x Multimedia Generator
Murideo Fresco SIX-A HDMI 2.x Analyzer
Light Illusion ColourSpace XPT Color Calibration Software
Light Illusion LightSpace XPT Pro Version 10.x Color Calibration Software
OMARDRIS JVC Software Patch to use K10-A and Jeti with JVC OEM AutoCal Software!
Sencore CR7000 CRT Tube Analyzer / Rejuvenater
Authorized Dealer for Lumagen & just about everything worth buying Wink
www.CIR-Engineering.com - craigr@cir-engineering.com
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Nashou66



Joined: 12 Jan 2007
Posts: 16171
Location: West Seneca NY

Posted: Sat Oct 04, 2008 12:02 am    Post subject: Re: question

CIR Engineering wrote:
Nashou66 wrote:
budk wrote:
Thanks for the reply. Running the hdmi cable makes sense I suppose. I already have a long rgbhv cable but of course, it's not quite long enough for how I have my conduit run.

So, the 4:3 image will end up being the same height as the 16:9 ? I didn't think that was the case but it is good news..... I want to build a masking system and I would like to only have to mask one direction or the other.

What happens if I feed it a 2:35 image? will it fill the screen in width and have bars at the top and bottom?

Thanks!

Bud


Yes it will and the PJ will be using band width to show the black bars on top and botoom. If you want to run 2.35/2.40
its best to have a VP in the system to do Active Area Scanning. AAS is where you can have the VP only send the Projector the active video material fo it to scan on the face of the tube therefore not wasitng bandwidth on the unused black bars
on top and bottom. So you can now run higher scan rates with ease. A 2.35 image actually only shows 817 lines of the 1080p
on a blu ray or HD DVD so you waste extra bandwidth on the black areas. To gain bandwidth to run say 7z hz or even 96hz
you set the VP to output 1920x800p or 817p depending on what aspect you want to set it up for.

here is a link to a better explination of Active Area Scanning

Athanasios

HA cool. I didn't realize that spreadsheet was still on my web page Smile I'm glad it is though.

craigr


Yepp it is, I down loaded it and added it to mine as well, I link everyone to your AVS post about AAS.

Athanasios

_________________
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"Republicans believe every day is the Fourth of July, but the Democrats believe every day is April 15." --- President Reagan

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budk



Joined: 17 Mar 2006
Posts: 52
Location: Pittsburgh, PA

Posted: Sun Oct 05, 2008 10:01 pm    Post subject:

thanks for the info.... I'm just going to mount it at the distance for 16:9 and see what happens. My point about the 4:3 was that the LENS program specifies that you have to mount the projector closer to the screen to get a 54" image at 4:3. Since I am going to mount it at the 16:9 recommended distance (actually 5%-10% closer per recommendations on this forum) that will cause a 4:3 image to be larger than the screen.

Like Craig stated, I'll start at 16:9 and go from there.... maybe it will sink in by then. I'm still a couple of months away from getting to that point anyhow.

Thanks to all.

Bud
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tommo2



Joined: 03 Jun 2006
Posts: 226
Location: Ireland

Posted: Tue Oct 07, 2008 10:09 am    Post subject:

Don't pay too much attention to recommended mounting distances. You need to temporarily mount the projector on sliding rails. Draw a line down the ceiling perpendicular to the screen and perfectly centered. Make sure it is centered and square to the screen. Also, mount it as close to the final mounted height of the projector as possible.
The are controls in the projector which can enlarge or shrink the image in the raster. You need to end up with as large an image on the tube face as possible. This ensures you use as much of the phosphor on the tube face as possible, and gives the brightest and sharpest image.
Do not use the internal test patterns. Supply a picture from your intended source at whatever resolution and aspect ratio you will be setting the screen to. Probably 16:9. You can now switch between the selected source and the genlocked pattern and the aspect ratio and resolution will be the same.
Mark out the final position and dimensions of your screen. Make sure it is a perfect 16:9 ratio.
Go into the service menu and reset all settings to midpoint. Then select delete all blocks from the memory.

Go into colour select menu and select green. This should project an image out of the green crt only.
You then need to remove the green lens and centre the raster on the tube face. Then increase H and V size to 90. This ensures you use as much as the tube face as possible. Adjust H shift until the image is centered within the raster. Refit the lens.
Now move the projector back or forward until the image fills the screen. Ensure the green tube is centered on the line you drew on the ceiling. Swing the projector left/right if necessary. Use V shift to lower/raise the image until it is centered on the screen vertically. You may have to tilt the projector to do this. It is best if the projector is not tilted, but may be necessary. Remember, using V shift in either extreme (ie close to 0 or 99) will put strain on the convergence and geometry circuits, and you may not be able to correct it, so be careful. The only values you want near the extreme are H and V sizes.
Do a quick geometry and focus on green. Use the genlocked pattern. You may have to adjust V size to get the aspect ratio correct (use the source picture to check this. Redo focus and geometry. Now increase H size to 95 and V size to suit. Ensure that both are close to 95 but not above this value. Decrease H or V size if necessary (ie H size at 95 and V size at 89, or V size at 95, H size at 92, for example). You get the picture.
Move the projector forward now until the image fits the screen. Redo focus and geometry. Remove the green lens and ensure the image is within the raster, and not too close to the edge of the phosphor on the tube face. Decrease size if this is an issue and redo above steps.
You now have the projector at the optimum distance, with the H and V sizes almost maxed out. The last few clicks on these settings are fine tuning when you mount it permanently. Always good to have a little play in either direction. Now measure the distance to screen. This is your recommended distance. I'll bet it is a good lot closer to the screen than stated in the manual.
Most manuals have the H and V size set at 50, so if you have a 9" projector you are probably using less phosphor on the tube face than a 8" or maybe even 7" tube.

Just before you take down the projector, use the guided installation on the barco to guide you through aiming the red and blue guns at the screen, and performing a quick geometry and focus and convergence, just to make sure everything is ok and you will be able to completely set up the projector when the time comes.

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